The first thing you are going to want to download the XMPP client called Pidgin. This can be downloaded here. Once it is downloaded, go ahead with the install to completion.
Once it is installed, start up Pidgin. You will be presented with two
different Windows. Ignore them for now. We have to first go grab the
software that will allow us to chat securely. It is called OTR, which
stands for Off-the-Record messaging, and can be downloaded here.
Download and install it. Make sure that the Pidgin application is closed out from your screen and taskbar before installing OTR.
Great. OTR and Pidgin are now installed! No more downloads from here
out in the tutorial, just a few simple configurations to Pidgin. The
first thing we need to do is make the OTR plugin active in Pidgin. Do
this by opening Pidgin, going to the “Tools” drop down, selecting
“Plugins”, and clicking on the checkbox next to “Off-the-Record
Messaging”.
Once we are done with that, we can enter our XMPP account details and
start chatting, or make a new account if you do not have one. If you
need a list of free XMPP service providers, you can get one at this link.
For the example, I will make a new account with the wtfismyip.com service. You can register through the client, like I will show you how to do, or you can register online from this link.
The first step to register from the client will be to enter the
username, password, and domain. The username and password will be your
choosing, but the domain will be “wtfismyip.com”
without the quotation marks. The “Resource” box should be left blank.
Next, check the “Create this new account on the server” box at the
bottom of the screen. It should look something like this.
The next steps, to take one more step to be even more secure, will to
set Tor as a SOCKS5 proxy, so that not only are the messages encrypted
with OTR, but the traffic is encrypted with Tor. To do that, click on
the “Proxy” tab, and set your “Host” and “Port” accordingly. Make sure
that Tor is running as well, or you will get connection errors!
Once this is done, click on the “Add” button, go back to the “Buddy
List”, click on the “Accounts” drop down, click on “Manage Accounts”,
and finally click the checkbox next to your account. This will send the
request to the server, and ask you to confirm your new account.
If you get an error that pops up, don’t be worried. Sometimes, there
is an error with the server, and you will have to register online. This
has happened to me several times, and is normal. Just register on the
website of the XMPP host you are using.
Once you have done all of this, you need to add your buddy and get in
a chat with him or her. I will be using a fake account for this
example, but the same actions transfer over to when you chat with a real
account. All you need to do is click on the “OTR” button in the chat
room, and click “Start a Private Conversation”. Wait a few seconds, and
just like that, you are chatting securely via XMPP.
I hope this tutorial has been helpful, and as always, if you have any
questions or problems, feel free to post a comment, and I will do my
best to help. Thank you so much.
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